English and Chinese Glossary of Professional Audio Terms
调音台相关
| 英文 |
英文全称 |
中文 |
| 2-T rack |
|
2轨磁带、in输入和out输出 |
| AFL |
After-Fade Listen |
推子后监听 |
| AUTO |
|
自动 |
| AUX |
Auxiliary |
辅助 |
| Aux.return |
Aux.RTN、Aux.RET |
辅助返回 |
| Aux.send |
|
辅助发送 |
| Balance |
|
平衡 |
| BAND SOLO |
|
频带独奏 |
| Bandwidth |
|
频率带宽、频带 |
| BUS |
|
总线 |
| Channel |
|
通道 |
| Chord |
|
和弦 |
| Chorus |
|
合唱 |
| Clip |
|
削波 |
| Compress |
|
压缩 |
| Console |
|
调音台/终端 |
| Cue |
|
提示、监听 |
| dB |
Decibel |
分贝 |
| DETECTOR |
|
检测器 |
| Digital |
|
数字 |
| Direct |
|
直接的输出插口 |
| Drum |
|
鼓 |
| Edit |
|
编辑 |
| Fader |
|
推子、衰减器 |
| Fine |
|
微调 |
| Foldback |
|
返送、监听 |
| FREEZE |
|
冻结 |
| FREQ |
FREQUENCY |
频率 |
| Frequency Fine |
|
频率微调 |
| GAIN |
|
增益、模拟增益、放大量 |
| Group |
|
编组 |
| Guitar |
|
吉他 |
| HP |
Headphone、Phones |
耳机 |
| IN |
INPUT |
输入 |
| Input Gain |
|
输入增益 |
| INS |
Insert |
插入口、又出又进插口 |
| Invert |
|
反转、反向 |
| KEY FILTER |
|
触发信号滤波器 |
| KEY SOLO |
|
触发信号独奏 |
| KEY SOURCE |
|
触发信号源 |
| KNEE |
|
拐点 |
| L-R |
Left-Right |
左-右 |
| LC |
Low Cut |
低切 |
| Level |
|
电平 |
| Line |
|
线路输入插口 |
| Main Out |
|
主立体声母线、主输出 |
| Main Sum |
|
混合单声 |
| Master |
|
主输出、主控 |
| Material |
|
素材 |
| MATRIX |
|
矩阵输出 |
| Meter Assign |
|
表头设定 |
| METERS |
|
电平表 |
| Mic |
Microphone |
话筒、麦克风、传声器 |
| Mixer |
|
调音台、混音器 |
| Mode |
|
模式 |
| Monitor |
|
监听 |
| Mono |
Monaural |
单声道 |
| MSD |
Mass Storage Device |
大容量存储设备 |
| Music |
|
音乐 |
| MUTE |
|
哑音、静音 |
| ON |
|
接通、打开 |
| OSC |
Oscillator |
振荡器 |
| OUT |
OUTPUT |
输出 |
| Pad |
|
定值衰减 |
| Pan |
Panning |
声像 |
| Peak Ref |
Peak Reference |
高电平峰值参考 |
| PFL |
Pre-Fade Listen |
推子前监听 |
| Phantom |
|
幻像电源 |
| Phase |
|
相位 |
| Pitch |
|
音高 |
| PK |
PEAK |
峰值 |
| Position |
|
档位 |
| Power Switch |
|
电源开关 |
| Program |
|
节目 |
| Quartz Oscillator |
|
石英晶体振荡器 |
| Routing |
|
路由 |
| RTA |
Real Time Analyzer |
实时频率分析器 |
| SC |
StageCONNECT |
一种音频接口 |
| SEL |
SELECT |
选择 |
| SETUP |
|
设置 |
| Slate |
|
标记 |
| SOLO |
|
独奏 |
| SPL |
Sound Pressure Level |
声压级 |
| ST |
Stereo |
立体声 |
| Store |
|
储存 |
| Sub |
Subwoofer |
超低音扬声器 |
| Sub.in |
|
附加输入 |
| SURFACE |
|
外观 |
| SUSTAIN |
|
延音 |
| Switch |
|
开关 |
| Tape |
|
磁带输入插口 |
| TB |
TalkBack |
对讲 |
| Tempo |
|
速度 |
| Trigger |
|
触发 |
| TRIM |
|
微调、数字增益 |
| Unbalance |
|
非平衡 |
| Value |
|
数值 |
| Volume |
|
音量、磁盘 |
效果器相关术语
| 英文 |
英文全称 |
中文 |
| All-pass filters |
|
全通滤波器 |
| ATT |
ATTACK |
启动 |
| Attack Time |
|
启动时间 |
| AUTO ENV |
AUTO ENVELOPE |
自动包络 |
| Band Pass |
|
带通 |
| Bell |
|
钟型 |
| BOOST |
|
激励 |
| BPF |
Band Pass Filter |
带通滤波器 |
| Bypass |
|
旁通、直通、旁路 |
| Cathedral Reverb |
|
教堂式混响 |
| Chamber Reverb |
|
密室型混响 |
| COMP |
Compressor |
压缩器 |
| Damping |
|
阻尼 |
| DECAY |
|
衰减 |
| DENSITY |
|
密度（控制反射的初始密度） |
| Depth |
|
深度 |
| DIFFUSION |
|
扩散、扩散度（反射声的无规律程度） |
| Distortion |
|
失真 |
| Dither |
|
抖动 |
| DLY |
Delay |
延迟 |
| Drive |
|
激励电平 |
| Dry |
|
干声 |
| Echo |
|
回声 |
| ENVELOPE |
|
包络 |
| EQ |
Equalizer |
均衡器 |
| ER |
Early Reflection |
早期反射声 |
| EXPANDER |
|
扩展器 |
| FEED |
FEEDBACK |
回授、延迟反馈声 |
| Filters |
|
滤波器 |
| FX |
Effects |
效果器 |
| Gate |
Noise Gate |
噪声门 |
| GEQ |
Graphic Equalizer |
图示均衡器 |
| GR |
Gain Reduction |
增益衰减 |
| Gymnasium Reverb |
|
体育馆混响 |
| Hall Reverb |
|
大厅混响 |
| Hard Knee |
|
硬拐点 |
| Harmonic Generator |
|
谐波发生器 |
| HC |
High Cut |
高切 |
| HF |
High Frequency |
高频段 |
| HI CUT |
High Cut |
高切 |
| HI-MID |
High Middle |
中高频 |
| HIGH |
|
高频 |
| High Shelve |
|
高频搁架 |
| HOLD |
|
保持 |
| Hold Time |
|
保持时间 |
| HP |
High Pass |
高通 |
| HPF |
High Pass Filter |
高通滤波器 |
| LF |
Low Frequency |
低频、低频段 |
| Limiter |
|
限幅器 |
| LMF |
Low-Mid Frequency |
中低频、中低频段 |
| LO CUT |
Low Cut |
低切 |
| LO-MID |
Low Middle |
中低频 |
| LOW |
|
低频 |
| Low Ref |
Low Reference |
低电平峰值参考 |
| Low Shelve |
|
低频搁架 |
| LP |
Low Pass |
低通 |
| LPF |
Low Pass Filter |
低通滤波器 |
| MakeUp |
MakeUp Gain |
增益补偿 |
| MF |
Mid Frequency |
中频 |
| MHF |
Mid-High Frequency |
中高频 |
| MID |
|
中频 |
| MIX |
|
混合（比例） |
| Noise |
|
噪声 |
| Notch |
|
凹槽、缺口 |
| Output Gain |
|
输出增益 |
| PEQ |
Parametric Equalizer |
参量均衡器 |
| Plate Reverb |
|
板式混响 |
| PRE DLY |
Pre Delay |
预延迟时间 |
| Pulse |
|
脉冲 |
| Quantize |
|
精度 |
| Rate |
|
速度 |
| RATIO |
|
比率、压缩比 |
| REDUCTION |
|
衰减、降低 |
| RELEASE |
|
释放 |
| Release Time |
|
释放时间 |
| Reverb |
|
混响 |
| RMS |
Root Mean Square |
均方根/有效电平 |
| Room Equalizer |
|
房间均衡器 |
| Room Reverb |
|
房间混响 |
| Shelving Equalizer |
|
搁架式均衡器 |
| Shelving filter |
|
搁架式滤波器 |
| SHV |
Shelve |
搁架 |
| Side Chain |
|
侧链 |
| Size |
|
空间大小 |
| Slope |
|
斜率 |
| Soft Knee |
|
软拐点 |
| SPREAD |
|
扩展（控制混响的立体声宽度） |
| Sweep Frequency |
|
扫频 |
| THR |
THRESHOLD |
阈值、门限 |
| TILT |
|
倾斜 |
| Wet |
|
湿声 |
| XOVER NODE |
CROSSOVER MODE |
交叉模式 |